Wallace M, Willis G, Singer G
Appetite. 1984 Mar;5(1):39-44. doi: 10.1016/s0195-6663(84)80048-3.
A dose-response study of the effect of naloxone on schedule-induced drinking confirmed that this type of drinking is resistant to the opiate antagonist at doses which depressed drinking induced by water-deprivation, hypertonic saline and salbutamol. Naloxone also failed to reduce intake of saline solution in the presence of scheduled food presentation. The findings support the suggestion that schedule-induced drinking is regulated by a system of neural control which differs from that involved in deprivation and other forms of drinking. It would appear that opiate receptors do not play a part in the regulation of schedule-induced drinking.
一项关于纳洛酮对定时诱导饮水影响的剂量反应研究证实,这种类型的饮水对阿片拮抗剂具有抗性,即使在能抑制因缺水、高渗盐水和沙丁胺醇诱导的饮水的剂量下也是如此。在定时呈现食物的情况下,纳洛酮也未能减少盐溶液的摄入量。这些发现支持了这样一种观点,即定时诱导饮水是由一种神经控制系统调节的,该系统不同于参与剥夺和其他形式饮水的系统。看来阿片受体在定时诱导饮水的调节中不起作用。