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青少年特发性脊柱侧弯患者佩戴密尔沃基支具的心理社会适应情况:一项针对青少年女性及其母亲的初步研究

Psychosocial adaptation to wearing the Milwaukee brace for scoliosis. A pilot study of adolescent females and their mothers.

作者信息

Gratz R R, Papalia-Finlay D

出版信息

J Adolesc Health Care. 1984 Oct;5(4):237-42. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(84)80124-2.

Abstract

The psychological, social, and lifestyle effects of wearing the Milwaukee brace for scoliosis was examined in 16 mother-daughter pairs using a patient interview and a questionnaire of similar content for the mother. Results suggested that after the initial shock of learning about the condition and treatment, the effects of the brace-wearing experience were minimal. Positive aspects of brace-wearing included better posture and a straighter back. The experience of "being different" was reported to be constructive by 12.5% of the patients. Negative aspects were related to buying clothing, limited movement, and the rudeness shown toward them by others. Participation in sports and extracurricular activities was maintained by the group. The responses of most mothers were similar to those of their daughter.

摘要

通过患者访谈以及一份内容相似的针对母亲的问卷,对16对母女佩戴密尔沃基脊柱侧弯矫正支具的心理、社会和生活方式影响进行了研究。结果表明,在得知病情和治疗方法的最初冲击之后,佩戴支具的经历影响极小。佩戴支具的积极方面包括姿势更佳、背部更挺直。12.5%的患者称“与众不同”的经历具有建设性。消极方面则与购买衣服、活动受限以及他人对她们的无礼有关。该组患者保持了对体育和课外活动的参与。大多数母亲的回答与她们女儿的相似。

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