Cahill R, Madigan M J
Am J Occup Ther. 1984 Oct;38(10):683-6. doi: 10.5014/ajot.38.10.683.
Undergraduate occupational therapy students were given the Rezler-French Learning Preference and the Kolb Learning Style Inventories at the introduction of professional course work (pretest) and upon completion of junior year course work and Level 1 fieldwork (posttest) 1 year later. The students' course work was a guided-study, modified competency-based program that included guided independent study, laboratory work, small group study, and one-to-one tutorials in preference to, but not excluding, the more traditional lecture method. After experiencing different modes of instruction, the students indicated no significant difference in their preferences for ways of learning or in processing information. Implications of these findings for the teaching-learning process are discussed.
本科职业治疗专业学生在专业课程开始时(预测试)以及一年后大三课程和一级实习结束时(后测试),接受了雷兹勒 - 弗伦奇学习偏好量表和科尔布学习风格量表的测试。学生的课程是一个引导式学习、经过修改的基于能力的项目,包括引导式自主学习、实验室工作、小组学习和一对一辅导,优先采用这些方式,但不排除更传统的讲座方法。在体验了不同的教学模式后,学生表示他们在学习方式偏好或信息处理方面没有显著差异。讨论了这些发现对教学过程的启示。