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染色质中蛋白质与DNA的光化学交联。通过含二硫键的连接体连接两个光探针的9-氨基吖啶光敏可裂解衍生物的合成与应用。

Photochemical cross-linking of protein and DNA in chromatin. Synthesis and application of a photosensitive cleavable derivative of 9-aminoacridine with two photoprobes connected through a disulphide-containing linker.

作者信息

Nielsen P E, Hansen J B, Buchardt O

出版信息

Biochem J. 1984 Oct 15;223(2):519-26. doi: 10.1042/bj2230519.

DOI:10.1042/bj2230519
PMID:6497860
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1144326/
Abstract

A novel cleavable photo-cross-linking reagent, N-(2-methoxy-6-azidoacridin-9-yl)-N'-(4-azidobenzoyl)cystamine, for analysis of protein-nucleic acid interactions, has been synthesized. The reagent contains two photosensitive groups that can be activated sequentially. The azidoacridinyl moiety is sensitive to u.v. and visible light (lambda less than or equal to 450 nm), whereas the azidobenzoyl part needs higher-energy light (lambda less than or equal to 350 nm). Furthermore, the disulphide bridge connecting the two photoactive groups can be cleaved by reduction with mercaptans. The reagent is shown to induce cleavable cross-links between all five major histones and DNA in chromatin from Ehrlich ascites cells on activation with long-wavelength u.v. light (lambda greater than 300 nm) at an efficiency of approximately 3% of the added reagent.

摘要

一种用于分析蛋白质 - 核酸相互作用的新型可裂解光交联试剂N-(2-甲氧基-6-叠氮吖啶-9-基)-N'-(4-叠氮苯甲酰基)胱胺已被合成。该试剂含有两个可依次激活的光敏基团。叠氮吖啶部分对紫外光和可见光敏感(波长小于或等于450nm),而叠氮苯甲酰部分需要更高能量的光(波长小于或等于350nm)。此外,连接两个光活性基团的二硫键可以通过硫醇还原裂解。在用长波长紫外光(波长大于300nm)激活后,该试剂能在艾氏腹水细胞染色质中的所有五种主要组蛋白和DNA之间诱导可裂解交联,效率约为所加试剂的3%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00ad/1144326/96d48134f7d7/biochemj00317-0237-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00ad/1144326/96d48134f7d7/biochemj00317-0237-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00ad/1144326/96d48134f7d7/biochemj00317-0237-a.jpg

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Photochemical cross-linking of protein and DNA in chromatin. Synthesis and application of a photosensitive cleavable derivative of 9-aminoacridine with two photoprobes connected through a disulphide-containing linker.染色质中蛋白质与DNA的光化学交联。通过含二硫键的连接体连接两个光探针的9-氨基吖啶光敏可裂解衍生物的合成与应用。
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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Photoaffinity labeling of chromatin: nuclease-sensitive chromatin shows preferential labeling of histone H1.染色质的光亲和标记:核酸酶敏感的染色质显示组蛋白H1的优先标记。
FEBS Lett. 1981 Nov 30;135(1):173-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(81)80970-2.
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Synthesis and application of cleavable photoactivable heterobifunctional reagents.可裂解光活化异双功能试剂的合成与应用
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The structure of adenovirion chromatin revealed by ultraviolet light-induced cross-linking.紫外线诱导交联揭示的腺病毒颗粒染色质结构
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Photoaffinity labeling of chromatin. Synthesis and properties of arylazido derivatives of 9-aminoacridine: potential photolabels for chromatin studies.染色质的光亲和标记。9-氨基吖啶芳基叠氮衍生物的合成与性质:用于染色质研究的潜在光标记物。
Eur J Biochem. 1982 Feb;122(2):283-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb05878.x.
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Biochemistry. 1983 Oct 11;22(21):4878-86. doi: 10.1021/bi00290a003.
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Ultraviolet light induced preferential cross-linking of histone H3 to deoxyribonucleic acid in chromatin and nuclei of chicken erythrocytes.紫外线诱导鸡红细胞染色质和细胞核中组蛋白H3与脱氧核糖核酸的优先交联。
Biochemistry. 1982 Jul 6;21(14):3419-27. doi: 10.1021/bi00257a027.
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Fractionation and characterization of chromosomal proteins by the hydroxyapatite dissociation method.
J Biol Chem. 1978 Jun 25;253(12):4446-50.
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DNA-protein interactions in nucleosomes and in chromatin. Structural studies of chromatin stabilized by ultraviolet-light induced crosslinking.核小体和染色质中的DNA-蛋白质相互作用。通过紫外线诱导交联稳定的染色质的结构研究。
Eur J Biochem. 1979 May 15;96(2):257-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13036.x.
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Cross-linking of ribosomal proteins by 4-(6-formyl-3-3-azidophenoxy)butyrimidate, a heterobifunctional, cleavable cross-linker.
Biochemistry. 1979 Apr 3;18(7):1288-92. doi: 10.1021/bi00574a026.