Baklavadzhian O G, Eganova V S, Skobelev V A, Khudoian E A, Nikogosian T G
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1984 Sep;70(9):1323-31.
Electrical responses in L2-L3 white rami to stimulation of cortico-medial, baso-lateral and central amygdaloid nuclei were studied in anesthetized and immobilized cats. The stimulation evoked a similar pattern of sympathetic discharge mostly consisting of a wave with a mean latency of 69.04 +/- 1.31 ms. No strict topographical location of sympatho-activating structures was found in different areas of the amygdala. In simultaneous recording of arterial BP and amygdalo-sympathetic discharges, 10-sec period of tetanic (100/sec) stimulation of the amygdalo led to a short-latency component facilitation or appearance, the late component of the amygdalo-sympathetic discharge being depressed. The duration of the latter inhibition corresponded to the period of the BP reaction and therefore was of a baroreceptor origin. Possible mechanisms of amygdaloid regulation of the activity of sympathetic preganglionic neurons are discussed.
在麻醉和固定的猫身上,研究了刺激杏仁核的皮质内侧核、基底外侧核和中央核时,L2-L3白交通支中的电反应。刺激诱发了类似的交感神经放电模式,主要由一个平均潜伏期为69.04±1.31毫秒的波组成。在杏仁核的不同区域未发现交感神经激活结构的严格拓扑定位。在同时记录动脉血压和杏仁核-交感神经放电时,对杏仁核进行10秒的强直(100/秒)刺激会导致短潜伏期成分的促进或出现,而杏仁核-交感神经放电的晚期成分受到抑制。后者抑制的持续时间与血压反应的持续时间相对应,因此起源于压力感受器。讨论了杏仁核对交感神经节前神经元活动调节的可能机制。