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无血红蛋白灌注大鼠肝脏中的胆汁分泌

Bile secretion in hemoglobin-free perfused rat liver.

作者信息

Krell H, Jäschke H, Höke H, Pfaff E

出版信息

Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1984 Sep;365(9):1115-22. doi: 10.1515/bchm2.1984.365.2.1115.

Abstract

Hemoglobin-free perfused rat liver was demonstrated to be a suitable experimental model in studying bile secretion. Bile flow slowly decreased to more than 3 h of perfusion. Despite differences in metabolic states, the bile flow was the same in the recirculating as in the nonrecirculating mode of perfusion. Sulfobromophthalein stimulated bile flow at high rates of infusion. In bile, the ratio conjugated to unconjugated sulfobromophthalein also increased with sulfobromophthalein infusion rate. The access of [14C]insulin, [14C] sucrose, and inorganic [32P] phosphate from perfusate into bile was restricted. Bile flow, secretion of taurocholate and sulfobromophthalein, and bile pressure are compared with values from anesthetized animals and from isolated livers perfused with medium containing erythrocytes.

摘要

无血红蛋白灌注大鼠肝脏被证明是研究胆汁分泌的合适实验模型。胆汁流量在灌注超过3小时后缓慢下降。尽管代谢状态不同,但在循环灌注和非循环灌注模式下胆汁流量相同。磺溴酞在高输注速率下刺激胆汁流量。在胆汁中,结合型与非结合型磺溴酞的比例也随磺溴酞输注速率增加。灌注液中的[14C]胰岛素、[14C]蔗糖和无机[32P]磷酸盐进入胆汁受到限制。将胆汁流量、牛磺胆酸盐和磺溴酞的分泌以及胆汁压力与麻醉动物和用含红细胞培养基灌注的离体肝脏的值进行比较。

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