Suhonen H, Kero P O, Puhakka H, Vilkki P
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1984 Oct;8(1):73-8. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80027-0.
A saccular or congenital cyst of the larynx is a mucus-filled dilatation of the laryngeal saccule and can distort the aryepiglottic fold, the false cord or the laryngeal ventricle. The most common symptom of the laryngeal cyst is respiratory distress with inspiratory stridor and the diagnosis can usually be made by laryngoscopy. Treatment includes incision and drainage together with extirpation of the cranial wall of the cyst through a laryngoscope. Sometimes tracheostomy is also needed. Usually there are no complications afterwards and the development of these infants is perfectly normal. Our 3 cases and clinical features of this very unusual disorder are presented.
喉的囊状或先天性囊肿是喉囊的黏液性扩张，可使杓会厌襞、假声带或喉室变形。喉囊肿最常见的症状是吸气性喘鸣引起的呼吸窘迫，通常通过喉镜检查即可做出诊断。治疗方法包括切开引流，同时通过喉镜切除囊肿的颅壁。有时还需要进行气管切开术。通常术后无并发症，这些婴儿的发育完全正常。本文介绍了我们遇到的3例这种非常罕见疾病的病例及临床特征。
