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中耳涎腺迷离瘤

Salivary gland choristoma of the middle ear.

作者信息

Moore P J, Benjamin B N, Kan A E

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1984 Oct;8(1):91-5. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80029-4.

Abstract

A 5-year-old female with a so-called "salivary gland choristoma" in the middle ear is reported, believed to represent the nineteenth such case in the literature. The nineteen cases are reviewed. The only consistent symptom was deafness. Aural discharge, tinnitus and otalgia occurred occasionally. The findings included a middle ear mass, conduction deafness and sometimes facial and external ear developmental disorders. At surgery a lobulated firm mass in the posterosuperior tympanum was usually found, being mobile and often pedunculated from a dehiscent part of the horizontal facial nerve. Ossicular and outer ear developmental abnormalities were common.

摘要

报告了一名5岁女性,中耳存在所谓的“涎腺迷离瘤”,据信这是文献中第19例此类病例。对这19例病例进行了回顾。唯一一致的症状是耳聋。耳漏、耳鸣和耳痛偶尔出现。检查结果包括中耳肿物、传导性耳聋,有时还有面部和外耳发育障碍。手术时通常会在后上鼓室发现一个分叶状的坚实肿物,可活动,且常从水平面神经的裂开处有蒂相连。听小骨和外耳发育异常很常见。

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