Magnier B, Magnier M, Liotet S, Warnet J M, Henry J G, Huet J F
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1984;7(6-7):499-506.
Eye drops containing antibiotics are more and more numerous, we prescribe them more and more frequently. We found it interesting first to gather in six lists all antibiotics used locally in ophthalmology and to study for everyone its bacterial spectrum. After that we see which bacteria are most frequently met by ophthalmologists and when (presurgery examination, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, chalazion, meibomianitis, sty, corneal ulcer, lens infection). All this helps the ophthalmologist to choose the antibiotic he prescribes before the bacteriological specimen, with high confidence. At last, we sum up the little that is presently known about penetration of antibiotics into the eye.
含抗生素的眼药水越来越多，我们也越来越频繁地开具此类药物。我们首先觉得有意思的是，将眼科局部使用的所有抗生素汇总成六个清单，并针对每种抗生素研究其抗菌谱。之后，我们观察眼科医生最常遇到哪些细菌以及在何时遇到（术前检查、结膜炎、睑缘炎、睑板腺囊肿、睑板腺炎、麦粒肿、角膜溃疡、晶状体感染）。所有这些有助于眼科医生在获取细菌学标本之前，满怀信心地选择他所开具的抗生素。最后，我们总结了目前关于抗生素眼部穿透性的已知的少量信息。
