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[X射线对大鼠肝脏微粒体细胞色素P-450水平、组成及对硝基苯甲醚-O-脱甲基酶活性的影响]

[The effect of x-rays on the level, composition and para-nitroanisole-o-demethylase activity of cytochrome P-450 in the liver microsomes of rats].

作者信息

Deev L I, Akhalaia M Ia, Vasilenko O V, Platonov A G, Topchishvili G I

出版信息

Radiobiologiia. 1984 Sep-Oct;24(5):612-5.

PMID:6505149
Abstract

A study was made of the effect of X-radiation of different doses on the content of P-450 cytochrome in a microsomal fraction of rat liver. When the haemoprotein level markedly decreased an increase in Km and a decrease in Vmax were noted in the reaction of O-demethylation of para-nitroanisole by microsomes of the irradiated rat liver. It is suggested that one of the cause of the effect observed is the postirradiation change in the composition of cytochrome P-450 pool resulting from a selective decrease in the level of the radiosensitive forms of haemoprotein.

摘要

研究了不同剂量的X射线辐射对大鼠肝脏微粒体部分中P-450细胞色素含量的影响。当血红素蛋白水平显著降低时,在受辐射大鼠肝脏微粒体对4-硝基苯甲醚的O-去甲基化反应中,观察到Km增加和Vmax降低。有人认为,观察到这种效应的原因之一是血红素蛋白放射敏感形式水平的选择性降低导致细胞色素P-450库组成的辐射后变化。

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