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[对正负刺激的痕迹条件反射的形成、再现及识别动力学]

[Dynamics of the formation, reproduction and recognition of trace conditioned reflexes to positive and negative stimuli].

作者信息

Konovalov V F, Serikov I S

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1984 Sep-Oct;34(5):861-7.

PMID:6506865
Abstract

The dynamics of formation, reproduction, and recognition of trace conditioned reflexes to positive and differentiation stimuli was studied on subjects of 15-17 years old. Formation and reproduction of such reflexes was found to occur under a close interaction of both levels of the higher nervous activity--recognized and unrecognized levels. Recognized reactions prevailed on unrecognized ones in cases of involvement of active attention. On the basis of this fact, the formation and reproduction of trace conditioned reflexes to positive stimuli has been supposed to occur with an active participation of the left hemisphere. The right hemisphere apparently plays a leading role in formation and reproduction of trace conditioned reflexes to differention stimuli to which the attention of the subjects was not fixed.

摘要

在15至17岁的受试者身上研究了对阳性刺激和辨别刺激的痕迹条件反射的形成、再现及识别动态。发现这种反射的形成和再现是在高级神经活动的两个水平——已识别水平和未识别水平的密切相互作用下发生的。在主动注意参与的情况下,已识别反应比未识别反应更占优势。基于这一事实,推测对阳性刺激的痕迹条件反射的形成和再现是在左半球的积极参与下发生的。对于受试者注意力未集中的辨别刺激,右半球显然在痕迹条件反射的形成和再现中起主导作用。

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