Schubert J, Battke H, Hoffmann L, Raatzsch H
Z Urol Nephrol. 1984 Sep;77(9):521-8.
Histomorphological studies on 40 prostatectomy and 122 lymphadenectomy preparations from patients with carcinoma of the prostate revealed the limits of prostate biopsy in assessing the volume of the tumour preoperatively, of capsule infiltration and of tumour histology in general. Multiple foci, the exclusion of dedifferentiated portions of a tumour and the lack of correlation between the histology of primary tumours and the degree of lymphogenous metastasis are limiting factors in the individual use of the histology of primary tumours for grading purposes. Our studies furthermore revealed the necessity for differentiated consideration of the category T3 and for intraoperative microscopic examination of resection margins in total prostatavesiculectomy.
对40例前列腺癌患者的前列腺切除术标本和122例淋巴结切除术标本进行的组织形态学研究表明,前列腺活检在术前评估肿瘤体积、包膜浸润情况及肿瘤组织学特征方面存在局限性。多个病灶、肿瘤去分化部分的排除以及原发肿瘤组织学与淋巴转移程度之间缺乏相关性,这些都是将原发肿瘤组织学用于分级时的个体限制因素。我们的研究还表明,对于T3期进行差异化考量以及在全前列腺精囊切除术时对手术切缘进行术中显微镜检查是必要的。