Shvarkov S B, Golubev V L
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1984;84(10):1514-20.
The results obtained in a study of 100 patients formed the basis for major differential diagnostic criteria of psychogenic tics in children. Polygraphic examination of the sleep-wakefulness cycle revealed dysfunctions in the nonspecific cerebral systems in the form of hyperfunction of the activating and insufficiency of the inhibitory apparatuses which were expressed in all functional states in the EEG, motor and vegetative spheres. These changes are considered to be pathogenetically important in view of their connection with the most significant clinical characteristics of the disease. On the basis of electrophysiological indicators, the data were obtained which substantiate therapeutic efficacy of psychostimulators in patients with the syndrome of motor hyperactivity.
对100名患者的研究结果构成了儿童心因性抽搐主要鉴别诊断标准的基础。对睡眠-觉醒周期的多导检查显示，非特异性脑系统存在功能障碍，表现为激活装置功能亢进和抑制装置功能不足，这在脑电图、运动和自主神经领域的所有功能状态中均有体现。鉴于这些变化与该疾病最显著的临床特征相关，它们在发病机制上被认为具有重要意义。基于电生理指标，获得了证实精神兴奋剂对多动综合征患者治疗效果的数据。
