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[睡眠中人类大脑的反应性:诱发反应的运动和脑电图相关性]

[Reactivity of the sleeping human brain: motor and electro-encephalographic correlates of evoked reactions].

作者信息

Arons E K, Vasil'eva V M, Kronkholm E

出版信息

Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki. 1984(10):56-60.

PMID:6509131
Abstract

Human brain reactivity during sleep has been studied. Complex stimuli: auditory stimulus 1 s--interstimulus interval 4 s--verbal instruction to clench one's fist were presented to human subjects at equal 30-second intervals throughout all night's sleep. Conditioned motor and EEG responses were elicited during the second and the third experimental nights by repeating only auditory stimuli at 30- or 15-second intervals respectively. It has been suggested that a short-term memory store functions during sleep for at least 30 s after presenting stimuli.

摘要

人类睡眠期间大脑的反应性已得到研究。在整个夜间睡眠过程中,以30秒的等间隔向人类受试者呈现复杂刺激:听觉刺激(时长1秒,刺激间隔4秒)以及握拳的言语指令。在第二个和第三个实验夜间,分别以30秒或15秒的间隔重复仅听觉刺激,从而引发条件性运动和脑电图反应。有人提出,在睡眠期间,刺激呈现后至少30秒内存在短期记忆存储功能。

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