Forrest J, Buckley C H, Fox H
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 1984;3(4):343-7.
The incidence of tubal inflammatory disease in women with endometriosis who had undergone surgery was compared with that in women who had undergone similar operative procedures but who did not have endometriosis and with that in a group of clinically healthy women undergoing tubal sterilisation. The incidence of tubal inflammatory lesions was much higher in all women who had undergone surgery than in those undergoing sterilisation, but there was no difference in the incidence of tubal lesions between those women with endometriosis and those not suffering from this disease. Women with endometriosis and tubal inflammatory disease did not have a significantly lower mean gravidity than did those with healthy tubes. It is concluded that there is no specific association between endometriosis and tubal inflammation and that tubal inflammatory disease is unlikely to be a significant factor contributing to infertility in endometriosis.
将接受过手术的子宫内膜异位症女性的输卵管炎症疾病发病率，与接受过类似手术但无子宫内膜异位症的女性以及一组接受输卵管绝育术的临床健康女性的发病率进行了比较。所有接受过手术的女性中输卵管炎性病变的发病率远高于接受绝育术的女性，但患有子宫内膜异位症的女性与未患此病的女性之间，输卵管病变的发病率并无差异。患有子宫内膜异位症和输卵管炎症疾病的女性的平均妊娠率并不显著低于输卵管健康的女性。得出的结论是，子宫内膜异位症与输卵管炎症之间不存在特定关联，且输卵管炎症疾病不太可能是导致子宫内膜异位症患者不孕的重要因素。
