Suppr超能文献

什么是“心理治疗”?

What is "psychotherapy"?

作者信息

Lifschutz J E

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal Psychother. 1984;10:91-107.

PMID:6511207
Abstract

There are two "psychotherapies." The first, very close to psychoanalysis, may be defined as that mental treatment whose central focus is the analysis of the patient's experience of the relationship with the therapist in the here and now, and whose goal is insight. This is psychoanalytic psychotherapy. The second is nonpsychoanalytic psychotherapy, which bypasses the patient's experience of the relationship with the therapist, and by so doing may be defined as that mental treatment based on suggestion, with the goal of subjective improvement or symptom relief. Each therapy has its appropriate role in human experience. The basis of nonanalytic therapy, suggestion, is antithetical to both the means (analysis) and ends (insight) of analytic therapy.

摘要

有两种“心理治疗法”。第一种与精神分析非常接近,可定义为这样一种心理治疗:其核心焦点是当下对患者与治疗师关系体验的分析,目标是获得领悟。这就是精神分析心理治疗。第二种是非精神分析心理治疗,它绕过患者与治疗师关系的体验,这样做可被定义为基于暗示的心理治疗,目标是主观改善或症状缓解。每种治疗法在人类体验中都有其适当的作用。非分析治疗法的基础——暗示,与分析治疗法的手段(分析)和目的(领悟)都是对立的。

相似文献

1
What is "psychotherapy"?
Int J Psychoanal Psychother. 1984;10:91-107.
4
Interpretation of transference in the psychotherapy of adolescents and young adults.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1990 Nov;29(6):929-35. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199011000-00016.
6
[A score in transference. BIP--experiencing the relationship in psychoanalysis].
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1998 Aug;48(8):274-86.
7
Psychoanalysis and psychotherapy.
Int J Psychoanal. 1991;72 ( Pt 1):159-66.
8
Treatment preparatory to psychoanalysis: a reconsideration after twenty-five years.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 2010 Feb;58(1):27-57. doi: 10.1177/0003065110361251.
9
Some observations on the psychoanalytic process.
Psychoanal Q. 1984 Jan;53(1):63-92.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验