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[尺骨缩短截骨术的适应症及结果]

[Indications and results in shortening osteotomy of the ulna].

作者信息

Faupel L, Kunze K, Rehm K

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie. 1984 Oct;10(5):250-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02585781.

Abstract

A relatively or absolutely too long ulna leads always to pain in the wrist, so that a compensation in length of both forearmbones is achieved by shortening osteotomy. The gradual ulna shortening osteotomy, the stylectomy and the resection of the caput ulnae with or without radius transposition osteotomy are available as shortening operation. In 17 patients of the Giessener Unfallchirurgischen Klinik we performed in 14 cases a shortening osteotomy of the ulna and in 3 cases a resection of the caput ulnae. The shortening osteotomy lead in all cases to a reduction of complaints and to an improvement of the mobility of the wrist. Due to frequent arthropathy the resection of the caput ulnae should be taken more often into consideration in older people.

摘要

尺骨相对或绝对过长总会导致手腕疼痛,因此通过缩短截骨术来实现两根前臂骨长度的补偿。逐渐尺骨缩短截骨术、茎突切除术以及带或不带桡骨转位截骨术的尺骨头切除术均可作为缩短手术。在吉森创伤外科诊所的17例患者中,我们对14例进行了尺骨缩短截骨术,3例进行了尺骨头切除术。缩短截骨术在所有病例中均使症状减轻,手腕活动度得到改善。由于关节炎频发,老年人应更多考虑进行尺骨头切除术。

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