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体内臭氧暴露对多塞特羊(一种红细胞葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶活性水平较低的动物模型)的影响。

The effect of in vivo ozone exposure to Dorset sheep, an animal model with low levels of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity.

作者信息

Moore G S, Calabrese E J, Schulz E

出版信息

J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol. 1984 Jul;5(4-5):71-8.

PMID:6520741
Abstract

Female Dorset sheep were exposed in vivo to ambient ozone levels of 0.12 ppm, 0.25 ppm, 0.50 ppm, 0.70 ppm for 2.75 hours and the effects of this exposure upon erythrocytes were studied. Ozone exposure induced biochemical evidence of oxidant stress as indicated by decreases in GSH levels (at 0.5 and 0.7 ppm ozone) and ACHE (at 0.7 ppm), increases in MetHb (from 0.12 ppm upward) and decreases in red blood cell counts (from 0.12 ppm upward). However, only the decrease in GSH levels at the 0.5 ppm ozone exposure was statistically significant (p = 0.05).

摘要

将雌性多塞特羊在体内暴露于0.12 ppm、0.25 ppm、0.50 ppm、0.70 ppm的环境臭氧水平下2.75小时,并研究这种暴露对红细胞的影响。臭氧暴露诱导了氧化应激的生化证据,表现为谷胱甘肽水平降低(在0.5 ppm和0.7 ppm臭氧浓度下)和乙酰胆碱酯酶降低(在0.7 ppm下),高铁血红蛋白增加(从0.12 ppm起)以及红细胞计数减少(从0.12 ppm起)。然而,仅在0.5 ppm臭氧暴露下谷胱甘肽水平的降低具有统计学意义(p = 0.05)。

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