Sameshima M
Shinrigaku Kenkyu. 1984 Oct;55(4):250-3. doi: 10.4992/jjpsy.55.250.
Dynamic characteristics of motor control system of adults with cerebral palsy was examined by a compensatory tracking task with step wave, sine wave and random wave targets. The velocity of responses to step wave targets by the cerebral palsy subjects was lower than that by the normal subjects. In terms of the closed-loop transfer functions in responses to sine wave targets compared with those to random wave targets, it was revealed that the normal subjects could switch their feedback tracking behavior to precognitive control behavior in order to reduce their tracking phase lag which was greater with random wave targets than with sine wave targets, while the cerebral palsy subjects could not do so. These results suggest that the cerebral palsy subjects have difficulty in generating precognitive control behavior to match sine wave targets.
通过对具有阶跃波、正弦波和随机波目标的补偿跟踪任务,研究了成人脑瘫患者运动控制系统的动态特性。脑瘫患者对阶跃波目标的反应速度低于正常受试者。与随机波目标相比,在对正弦波目标的反应中,闭环传递函数显示,正常受试者能够将其反馈跟踪行为转换为前认知控制行为,以减少其跟踪相位滞后,随机波目标的跟踪相位滞后比正弦波目标更大,而脑瘫患者则无法做到这一点。这些结果表明,脑瘫患者在产生与正弦波目标相匹配的前认知控制行为方面存在困难。