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[颌骨囊肿的X线鉴别诊断]

[Roentgenologic differential diagnosis of jaw cysts].

作者信息

Düker J

出版信息

Radiologe. 1984 Dec;24(12):537-46.

PMID:6522592
Abstract

Using routine X-ray pictures the different types of jaw cysts are presented and the characteristic findings of the individual cyst types are emphasised. An exact diagnosis can often be made using only the panorama tomograph, particularly if the topographic position of the cyst and any relationship to the dental system are taken into account. The differential diagnosis becomes difficult in cases where the peripheral compact lamella is missing or the bony border is not sharp, and in cases of honeycombed, multilocular, polycystic form. In such cases tumours, metastases and systemic diseases must be included in the differential diagnosis of various jaw cysts.

摘要

利用常规X线片展示了不同类型的颌骨囊肿,并强调了各囊肿类型的特征性表现。仅使用全景断层摄影术通常就能做出准确诊断,特别是在考虑囊肿的地形位置以及与牙系统的任何关系时。在外周致密板层缺失或骨边界不清晰的情况下,以及在蜂窝状、多房性、多囊性形式的病例中,鉴别诊断会变得困难。在这种情况下,肿瘤、转移瘤和全身性疾病必须纳入各种颌骨囊肿的鉴别诊断中。

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