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[心血管危险因素:一项针对全科医疗的干预计划]

[Cardiovascular risk factors: an intervention program for general practice].

作者信息

Grüninger U, Weidmann P, Abelin T, Bally C, Howald H, Mordasini R, Hochstrasser B, Lüthy R, Roschi A

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1984 Dec 1;114(48):1744-6.

PMID:6523102
Abstract

A new multiple risk factor intervention program, combining a comprehensive, stepwise and health education-based approach, was tested in an outpatient setting. In the first 47 patients (aged 17-55, referred by their physicians) total cardiovascular risk (estimated by Framingham index) was reduced within the first 12 months by an average of 32.5%. This improvement derived from significant reductions in all major risk factors. These findings demonstrate the feasibility and potential, yet unexploited, benefit of a more comprehensive risk factor, approach in general medical practice.

摘要

在门诊环境中对一种新的多风险因素干预方案进行了测试,该方案采用了全面、逐步且基于健康教育的方法。在最初的47名患者(年龄在17 - 55岁之间,由其医生转诊)中,总的心血管疾病风险(通过弗明汉姆指数估算)在最初12个月内平均降低了32.5%。这种改善源于所有主要风险因素的显著降低。这些发现表明了在一般医疗实践中采用更全面的风险因素方法的可行性以及尚未被充分利用的益处。

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