• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

Breast skin thickness: normal range and causes of thickening shown on film-screen mammography.

作者信息

Pope T L, Read M E, Medsker T, Buschi A J, Brenbridge A N

出版信息

J Can Assoc Radiol. 1984 Dec;35(4):365-8.

PMID:6526847
Abstract

We measured breast skin thickness on the film-screen mammograms of 250 asymptomatic women and found a normal range of 0.7-2.3 mm in the superior quadrant and 0.7-2.7 mm in the inferior quadrant as measured on the mediolateral view and 0.6-2.4 mm in the medial quadrant and 0.5-2.1 mm in the lateral quadrant as measured on the craniocaudad view. In our experience a skin thickness of greater than 2.5 mm suggests the presence of disease. Causes of skin thickening in our series of 44 patients included carcinoma, metastases, post radiation therapy, post surgery, infection, and anasarca. Other reported causes are trauma, fat necrosis, dermatologic conditions, and lymphoma.

摘要

相似文献

1
Breast skin thickness: normal range and causes of thickening shown on film-screen mammography.
J Can Assoc Radiol. 1984 Dec;35(4):365-8.
2
The ultrasound aspect of the skin and subcutaneous fat layer in various benign and malignant breast conditions.各种良性和恶性乳腺疾病中皮肤及皮下脂肪层的超声表现。
J Belge Radiol. 1991;74(4):283-8.
3
The significance of mammary skin thickening in disorders other than primary carcinoma: a roentgenologic-pathologic correlation.乳腺皮肤增厚在原发性癌以外的疾病中的意义:X线与病理对照研究
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1971 Jul;112(3):613-21. doi: 10.2214/ajr.112.3.613.
4
Comparison of xeromammography and film mammography in the diagnosis of breast lesions.干板乳腺摄影与胶片乳腺摄影在乳腺病变诊断中的比较。
S Afr Med J. 1975 Aug 9;49(34):1380-2.
5
Breast infection. Mammographic and sonographic findings with clinical correlation.乳腺感染。乳腺X线摄影和超声检查结果与临床相关性
Invest Radiol. 1995 Oct;30(10):582-7.
6
Patterns of breast skin thickness In normal mammograms.正常乳腺钼靶片中乳房皮肤厚度模式。
Clin Radiol. 1982 Nov;33(6):691-3. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80407-8.
7
Mammary skin thickening as a prognostic sign in breast cancer.
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1987;76(4):209-11.
8
Correlation of xeroradiography and histology of breast disease.乳腺疾病的干板X线照相术与组织学的相关性。
CRC Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1978;11(1):75-119.
9
The subcutaneous reaction: a useful mammographic sign.
Clin Radiol. 1984 Jul;35(4):311-5. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80102-6.
10
Needle localization and biopsy in non-palpable lesions of the breast: an eight-year experience.乳腺不可触及病灶的针定位与活检:八年经验
N Y State J Med. 1992 Feb;92(2):71.

引用本文的文献

1
Normalization of optical fluence distribution for three-dimensional functional optoacoustic tomography of the breast.三维功能光声断层成像中乳腺的光声通量分布归一化。
J Biomed Opt. 2022 Mar;27(3). doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.27.3.036001.
2
Semi-anthropomorphic photoacoustic breast phantom.半拟人化光声乳腺体模
Biomed Opt Express. 2019 Oct 29;10(11):5921-5939. doi: 10.1364/BOE.10.005921. eCollection 2019 Nov 1.
3
Assessment of Mastectomy Skin Flaps for Immediate Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction.基于即刻植入物的乳房重建中乳房切除术皮瓣的评估
J Med Life. 2018 Apr-Jun;11(2):137-145.
4
New reconstruction algorithm for digital breast tomosynthesis: better image quality for humans and computers.数字乳腺断层合成的新型重建算法:为人类和计算机提供更好的图像质量。
Acta Radiol. 2018 Sep;59(9):1051-1059. doi: 10.1177/0284185117748487. Epub 2017 Dec 18.
5
Generation of anatomically realistic numerical phantoms for photoacoustic and ultrasonic breast imaging.生成用于光声和超声乳房成像的解剖学逼真的数值体模。
J Biomed Opt. 2017 Apr 1;22(4):41015. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.22.4.041015.
6
Dosimetry in x-ray-based breast imaging.基于X射线的乳腺成像中的剂量测定。
Phys Med Biol. 2016 Oct 7;61(19):R271-R304. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/19/R271. Epub 2016 Sep 12.
7
A general method for cupping artifact correction of cone-beam breast computed tomography images.一种用于锥束乳腺计算机断层扫描图像拔罐伪影校正的通用方法。
Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2016 Jul;11(7):1233-46. doi: 10.1007/s11548-015-1317-8. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
8
Interrogating a multifactorial model of breast conserving therapy with clinical data.利用临床数据探究保乳治疗的多因素模型。
PLoS One. 2015 Apr 23;10(4):e0125006. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125006. eCollection 2015.
9
Technical note: Skin thickness measurements using high-resolution flat-panel cone-beam dedicated breast CT.技术说明:使用高分辨率平板锥形束专用乳腺 CT 进行皮肤厚度测量。
Med Phys. 2013 Mar;40(3):031913. doi: 10.1118/1.4793257.
10
Optimized generation of high resolution breast anthropomorphic software phantoms.优化生成高分辨率乳房拟人软件体模。
Med Phys. 2012 Apr;39(4):2290-302. doi: 10.1118/1.3697523.