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[以单侧脑电图为主的失神状态(关于一例个人病例报告)]

[Absence status with unilateral EEG predominance (apropos of a personal case report)].

作者信息

Aguglia U, Tinuper P, Farnarier G, Gastaut H

出版信息

Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1984 Dec;14(3):213-5. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(84)80007-6.

Abstract

The authors describe a 33-year-old woman who, from the age of 15 years, presented many generalized epileptic seizures per year starting with right-sided adversion or gyration, several times per month long absences and occasional absence status lasting up to 3 days. In this patient, the hyperpnoea provoked a clinically typical absence status with 3 c/sec rhythmic continuous spike-and-wave discharges which were more evident on the left frontal regions of the scalp. This electro-clinical picture is compared to similar cases described in the literature and its nosological specificity is discussed.

摘要

作者描述了一名33岁女性,自15岁起,每年出现多次全身性癫痫发作,发作起始为右侧扭转或旋转,每月有几次长时间失神发作,偶尔出现持续长达3天的失神状态。在该患者中,深呼吸诱发了具有临床典型特征的失神状态,伴有3次/秒的节律性连续棘慢波放电,在头皮左侧额叶区域更为明显。将这种电临床图像与文献中描述的类似病例进行了比较,并讨论了其疾病分类学特异性。

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