Tustin R C, Thornton D J, Kleu C B
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1984 Dec;55(4):181-4.
An acute outbreak of C. orbiculata L. poisoning in a flock of 16 Angora Goat rams is described. Typical signs of acute bufadienolide cardiac glycoside toxicity were manifested and 6 animals died. In the 2 animals examined histopathologically multiple foci of myocardial degeneration and necrosis were present. Treatment consisted, inter alia, of drenching with a mixture of activated charcoal, potassium chloride and a commercial preparation, Universal Antidote (Centaur) and parenteral administration of atropine sulphate.
描述了一起16只安哥拉公羊羊群中发生的圆叶锦葵中毒急性暴发事件。出现了急性蟾蜍二烯羟酸内酯强心苷中毒的典型症状,6只动物死亡。在2只进行组织病理学检查的动物中,存在多处心肌变性和坏死病灶。治疗措施包括用活性炭、氯化钾和一种商业制剂通用解毒剂(半人马座)的混合物进行灌胃,以及肠胃外注射硫酸阿托品。