Webb D R, Fitzpatrick J M, O'Flynn J D
Br J Urol. 1984 Dec;56(6):614-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1984.tb06129.x.
A follow-up of 406 traumatic spinal cord injuries admitted from 1967 to 1982 is presented. Forty patients died, only two (5% of deaths and 0.5% of the series) from renal complications. Twenty-seven died from pulmonary or cardiovascular causes, complete and cervical lesions being the most significant factors in mortality. Early and continued active urological treatment aimed at the provision of low pressure bladder drainage to protect the upper tract. The management and results are critically discussed.
本文介绍了对1967年至1982年收治的406例创伤性脊髓损伤患者的随访情况。40例患者死亡,仅2例(占死亡患者的5%,占该系列患者的0.5%)死于肾脏并发症。27例死于肺部或心血管原因,完全性损伤和颈部损伤是死亡率的最重要因素。早期及持续的积极泌尿外科治疗旨在提供低压膀胱引流以保护上尿路。对治疗方法及结果进行了批判性讨论。