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[肾小球肾炎与失明。关于3例病例]

[Glomerulonephritis and blindness. Apropos of 3 cases].

作者信息

Chaabouni H, Blaiech N, Ferchiou A

出版信息

Pediatrie. 1984 Dec;39(8):675-80.

PMID:6535974
Abstract

Blindness is a rare complication of acute glomerulonephritis. During three years (1980-82) 32 cases of acute glomerulonephritis are admitted in a Pediatric Department. Five children had neurologic complications among whom three developed complete, bilateral and transient blindness. In all cases blindness is associated with hypertension and intracranial pressure. The mechanism suggested in this kind of amaurosis is cerebral oedema, and the adequate treatment of this oedema permit a complete recovery of the vision.

摘要

失明是急性肾小球肾炎的一种罕见并发症。在三年(1980 - 1982年)间,儿科收治了32例急性肾小球肾炎患者。其中5名儿童出现了神经系统并发症,其中3名发展为完全性、双侧性和暂时性失明。所有病例中的失明均与高血压和颅内压有关。这种黑矇症所提示的机制是脑水肿,对这种水肿进行适当治疗可使视力完全恢复。

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