[视觉诱发电位（VEP）和视网膜电图（ERG）在新生儿脑病以及婴幼儿视觉发育受损中的作用]

[Place of VEP's and ERG in neonatal encephalopathies and impaired visual maturation in the infant and young child].

作者信息

Laget P, D'Allest A M, Salbreux R, Ostre C, Renault F

出版信息

Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1984 Jun;14(1):45-51. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(84)80033-7.

Abstract

Visual evoked potentials (VEPs) induced by brief flashes and electroretinograms (ERGs) were recorded in 15 infants (9 prematures and 6 babies with perinatal cerebral injuries) suffering from important disturbances in their visual behavior (abnormal fixation, cortical blindness). The parallel evolution of the visual symptoms and the electrophysiological signs were studied and a good correlation was observed between these clinical and electrical signs. The authors insist on the clinical and prognostic value of the VEP in this category of infants.

摘要

对15名视觉行为严重紊乱（异常注视、皮质盲）的婴儿（9名早产儿和6名围产期脑损伤婴儿）记录了由短暂闪光诱发的视觉诱发电位（VEP）和视网膜电图（ERG）。研究了视觉症状和电生理体征的平行演变，观察到这些临床和电信号之间有良好的相关性。作者强调了VEP在这类婴儿中的临床和预后价值。