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袋鼬科动物大尾袋鼬一窝幼崽生长的一致性。

The uniformity of growth within the litter of the marsupial, Isoodon macrourus.

作者信息

Gemmell R T, Johnston G, Barnes A

出版信息

Growth. 1984 Summer;48(2):221-33.

PMID:6540732
Abstract

The amount of information concerning reproduction in eutherian mammals differs markedly with that available for marsupials. There is at present a good understanding of growth in the eutherian litter after birth but the respective information for litter bearing marsupials has still to be obtained. In this study the growth of the young bandicoot after leaving the pouch was examined. Each of the monitored young, 38 females and 12 males, was weighed weekly and a growth rate estimated for the ages 65 to 105 days. Although these growth rates varied from 3.80 to 9.50 g/days and large variations in growth rate were observed between litters, the findings suggest that development within a pouch, in contrast to uterine development, gives rise to a litter which is more uniform in size.

摘要

有关真兽亚纲哺乳动物繁殖的信息量与有袋动物的现有信息量有显著差异。目前人们对真兽亚纲动物出生后幼崽的生长情况有很好的了解,但有关有袋产仔动物的相应信息仍有待获取。在这项研究中,对袋狸幼崽出袋后的生长情况进行了检查。每周对38只雌性和12只雄性受监测幼崽进行称重,并估算65至105日龄的生长速率。尽管这些生长速率在3.80至9.50克/天之间变化,且窝间观察到生长速率有很大差异,但研究结果表明,与子宫内发育相比,育儿袋内的发育会产生大小更均匀的一窝幼崽。

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