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[猎蝽科(半翅目)一种捕食性昆虫唾液中纤溶酶原激活剂的展示]

[Demonstration of plasminogen activators in the saliva of a predatory insect of the family of Reduviidae (Heteroptera)].

作者信息

Ben Hamouda M H, Ammar M

出版信息

Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis. 1984 Mar;61(1):73-95.

PMID:6543546
Abstract

The study of digestive and salivary proteases of Rhapactor biparticeps, has shown that the salivary glands of this insect are rich in proteolytic enzymes, however, the gut has none. The characterisation of these enzymes on different substrates showed that they are only active on fibrinogen and plasmatic proteins which are involved in the coagulation system. Among these fibrinolytic enzymes that has been identified and characterized, are the plasminogen activators. Their unexpected presence in the entomophagic insect is discussed.

摘要

对双叉犀金龟消化和唾液蛋白酶的研究表明,这种昆虫的唾液腺富含蛋白水解酶,然而其肠道中却没有。这些酶在不同底物上的特性表明,它们仅对参与凝血系统的纤维蛋白原和血浆蛋白有活性。在已鉴定和表征的这些纤溶酶中,有纤溶酶原激活剂。文中讨论了它们在食虫昆虫中意外出现的情况。

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