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瑞典城市地区增加的初级卫生保健使用与其他门诊护理之间的关系。四、私人及其他非公立门诊护理的使用情况

Relationship between use of increased primary health care and other out-patient care in a Swedish urban area. IV. Use of private and other non public out-patient care.

作者信息

Sjönell G

出版信息

Scand J Prim Health Care. 1984 Nov;2(4):181-8. doi: 10.3109/02813438409017718.

DOI:10.3109/02813438409017718
PMID:6544461
Abstract

In 1979 Stockholm County Council began a study of increased primary health care (PHC) at Matteus Primary Health Care Centre (MPHCC) in Stockolm city. The aims were to analyse changes in utilization of out-patient care (OPC). This article analyses the changes in the population's visits to non-public employed physicians. The study has a longitudinal design and covers a study and two control districts. The method is an enquiry before and after establishment of the MPHCC in the northern part of Stockholm city. In this study it was shown that increased PHC in the study district resulted in a significant decrease (27%) of the population's visits to private-, occupational- and school health physicians. Furthermore, the study shows a significant decrease of the number of individuals in the study district who visit these non-public employed physicians during a 12-month-period.

摘要

1979年,斯德哥尔摩郡议会开始在斯德哥尔摩市的马太厄斯初级卫生保健中心(MPHCC)开展一项关于加强初级卫生保健(PHC)的研究。其目的是分析门诊护理(OPC)利用情况的变化。本文分析了居民就诊非公立执业医生的变化情况。该研究采用纵向设计,涵盖一个研究区和两个对照区。研究方法是在斯德哥尔摩市北部MPHCC设立前后进行调查。本研究表明,研究区初级卫生保健的加强导致居民就诊私人、职业和学校保健医生的次数显著减少(27%)。此外,研究还表明,研究区在12个月内就诊这些非公立执业医生的人数显著减少。

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