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胆汁和消化液在镉对大鼠小肠吸收过程影响中的作用。

The role of bile and digestive juices in cadmium effect on the absorption processes in rat small intestine.

作者信息

Chroszcz G, Howaniec M, Mekail A

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pol. 1984 Sep-Dec;35(5-6):509-14.

PMID:6545993
Abstract

The effects of bile and digestive juices was studied on the intestinal absorption of water, sodium and glucose in the small intestine of rats after their intoxication with one dose of cadmium 1.33 mg/kg of body weight injected intravenously. The investigations were carried out on 60 rats by the method of intestinal perfusion. The obtained results showed that cadmium inhibited the intestinal absorption of these substances. Bile and digestive juices abolished partially this effect during their physiological secretion. After administration of cholagogues no protective role of bile and digestive juices was observed alleviating the toxic effects of cadmium, and the intestinal absorption was even more reduced.

摘要

研究了胆汁和消化液对静脉注射一剂1.33毫克/千克体重镉中毒后大鼠小肠中水、钠和葡萄糖肠道吸收的影响。采用肠道灌注法对60只大鼠进行了研究。所得结果表明,镉抑制了这些物质的肠道吸收。胆汁和消化液在其生理分泌过程中部分消除了这种作用。给予利胆剂后,未观察到胆汁和消化液具有减轻镉毒性作用的保护作用,且肠道吸收甚至进一步降低。

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