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尸检病例中的冠状动脉粥样硬化、冠状动脉血栓形成与心肌梗死。第八篇通讯:冠状动脉粥样硬化与心肌梗死的关系(作者译)

[Coronary atherosclerosis, coronary thrombosis and myocardial infarction in autopsy cases. 8th communication: Relationship of coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction (author's transl)].

作者信息

Böttger W, Güthert H, Vollmar F

出版信息

Zentralbl Allg Pathol. 1978;122(1-2):4-11.

PMID:654618
Abstract

The autopsy reports of the Pathological Institute Erfurt of the period from 1.1.1951 until 31.12.1969 were scored for cases of coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction and analysed concerning frequency and distribution of age and sex, resp. In 89.05 per cent (2131 cases) of all myocardial infarctions a coronary sclerosis was present. Males suffered significantly more frequent from these forms of ischaemic heart disease. During the period of nineteen years a significant increase of the coronary atherosclerosis in combination with a myocardial infarction was observed. This is due to the more frequent occurrence of severe forms. The increase of the frequency of the myocardial infarctions and of the weak and moderately coronary sclerosis particularly concerns the younger age groups. Callous infarcts were more frequent than fresh and relapsing ones.

摘要

对爱尔福特病理研究所1951年1月1日至1969年12月31日期间的尸检报告进行了冠状动脉粥样硬化和心肌梗死病例评分,并分别分析了年龄和性别的频率及分布情况。在所有心肌梗死病例中,89.05%(2131例)存在冠状动脉硬化。男性患这些缺血性心脏病的频率明显更高。在这19年期间,观察到冠状动脉粥样硬化合并心肌梗死的情况显著增加。这是由于严重形式的发生率更高。心肌梗死以及轻度和中度冠状动脉硬化频率的增加尤其涉及较年轻的年龄组。陈旧性梗死比新鲜梗死和复发性梗死更常见。

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