Gritsaĭ O B
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1978 Mar-Apr;14(2):180-9.
Using electrophysiological technique of registration of impulse activity in chemoreceptive cells of the labellar sensillae of the housefly, it has been demonstrated that taste hairs are not uniform in their properties. They differ from each other by the set of receptive elements which exhibit different sensitivity, range of selectivity and pattern of impulse activity. It was shown that albumen solution (10(-5) M) evokes the activity in 1--2 cells of a sensilla which are classified as water and sugar receptors. Among these receptors, protein-sensitive and protein-insensitive cells may be distinguished. Considering the inhomogeneity of sugar receptor sites, it was suggested that chemo receptive membranes in most sensitive to protein cells contain more numerous fructose receptive sites, that glucose ones.
运用电生理技术记录家蝇唇须感觉器化学感受细胞的冲动活动,结果表明味觉毛的特性并不一致。它们因感受元件的组合不同而彼此有差异,这些感受元件表现出不同的敏感性、选择性范围和冲动活动模式。研究表明,蛋白溶液(10⁻⁵ M)可诱发感觉器中1 - 2个细胞的活动,这些细胞被归类为水和糖受体。在这些受体中,可以区分出对蛋白质敏感和不敏感的细胞。考虑到糖受体位点的不均匀性,有人提出,在对蛋白质最敏感的细胞中,化学感受膜含有更多的果糖受体位点,而不是葡萄糖受体位点。