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人红细胞圆柱蛋白的二维电泳分析

Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of human erythrocyte cylindrin.

作者信息

Lande W M, Thiemann P V, Fisher K A, Mentzer W C

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1984 Nov 21;778(1):105-11. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(84)90453-x.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2736(84)90453-x
PMID:6548644
Abstract

Cylindrin, a macromolecule isolated from the human erythrocyte, and the band 7 proteins of the erythrocyte membrane were analyzed by one- and two-dimensional electrophoresis. Cylindrin was recovered from both the cytosol and cell membranes of hypotonically lysed erythrocytes, and its identity was confirmed by electrophoresis and transmission electron microscopy. Cylindrin from either source produced eight bands on one-dimensional SDS gels, and seventeen spots on two-dimensional gels, revealing a more complex composition than previously reported. It is unlikely that this complexity was due to proteolysis, since preparations of cylindrin with various protease inhibitors gave the same electrophoretic patterns. Mixing experiments showed that the polypeptide subunits of the cylindrin complex are distinct from the band 7 proteins of the erythrocyte membrane. This finding failed to support a role for the cylindrin macromolecule in the permeability disorders of the erythrocyte membrane associated with a missing band 7 protein.

摘要

从人红细胞中分离出的大分子圆柱蛋白以及红细胞膜的带7蛋白,通过一维和二维电泳进行了分析。圆柱蛋白可从低渗裂解红细胞的胞质溶胶和细胞膜中回收,其身份通过电泳和透射电子显微镜得以确认。来自任一来源的圆柱蛋白在一维SDS凝胶上产生八条带,在二维凝胶上产生十七个斑点,显示出比先前报道更为复杂的组成。这种复杂性不太可能是由于蛋白水解造成的,因为添加各种蛋白酶抑制剂的圆柱蛋白制剂给出了相同的电泳图谱。混合实验表明,圆柱蛋白复合物的多肽亚基与红细胞膜的带7蛋白不同。这一发现不支持圆柱蛋白大分子在与缺失带7蛋白相关的红细胞膜通透性障碍中起作用。

相似文献

1
Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of human erythrocyte cylindrin.人红细胞圆柱蛋白的二维电泳分析
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1984 Nov 21;778(1):105-11. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(84)90453-x.
2
Further studies on the characterization of cylindrin and torin, two extrinsic proteins of the erythrocyte membrane.对红细胞膜的两种外在蛋白圆柱蛋白和托林特性的进一步研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Sep 29;670(2):285-90. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(81)90021-0.
3
Hollow cylinder protein in the cytoplasm of human erythrocytes.人红细胞胞质中的空心圆柱状蛋白质。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Oct 28;670(3):385-92. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(81)90111-2.
4
Torin and cylindrin, two extrinsic proteins of the erythrocyte membrane: a review.红细胞膜的两种外在蛋白——托林蛋白和圆柱蛋白综述
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978). 1980;22(4):411-48.
5
Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of erythrocyte membranes.红细胞膜的二维电泳分析
Clin Chem. 1982 Apr;28(4 Pt 2):925-31.
6
High resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of human erythrocyte membrane proteins.
Am J Hum Genet. 1982 Jan;34(1):15-31.
7
Missing band 7 membrane protein in two patients with high Na, low K erythrocytes.两名高钠低钾红细胞患者中缺失的7号带膜蛋白。
J Clin Invest. 1982 Dec;70(6):1273-80. doi: 10.1172/jci110726.
8
The subunit composition of two high molecular weight extrinsic proteins from human erythrocyte membranes.人红细胞膜中两种高分子量外在蛋白的亚基组成。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Dec 20;537(2):495-500. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(78)90534-2.
9
Detection of the associated state of membrane proteins by polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis with non-denaturing detergents. Application to band 3 protein from erythrocyte membranes.使用非变性去污剂通过聚丙烯酰胺梯度凝胶电泳检测膜蛋白的缔合状态。应用于红细胞膜带3蛋白。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 May 20;643(3):509-18. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(81)90348-5.
10
Analysis of erythrocyte membrane proteins from dystrophic hamsters.对营养不良仓鼠红细胞膜蛋白的分析。
FEBS Lett. 1983 May 30;156(1):141-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80265-8.

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