McCullagh K G, Lucke V M
Acta Zool Pathol Antverp. 1978 Feb(70):3-13.
Two examples of renal papillary necrosis in the tiger are described. The necrosis was characterised by large zones of liquefaction with minimal inflammation and was associated with pronouced scarring in the cortex. Both animals had been vomiting terminally and were severely dehydrated. It is suggested that papillary necrosis was precipitated by the reduced renal perfusion associated with dehydration in kidneys in which the medullary blood supply was already compromised by chronic cortical scarring. Comparisons are made between the lesions described in these tigers and those reported in the domestic cat, man and other domestic animals.
本文描述了老虎肾乳头坏死的两个实例。坏死的特征为大片液化区域,炎症轻微,并伴有皮质明显瘢痕形成。两只动物临终前均有呕吐症状,且严重脱水。据推测,肾乳头坏死是由于肾脏髓质血液供应已因慢性皮质瘢痕形成而受损,脱水导致肾脏灌注减少所引发的。本文还对这些老虎身上描述的病变与家猫、人类及其他家畜身上报道的病变进行了比较。