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视束偏盲中的相对性传入性瞳孔障碍

Relative afferent pupillary defect in optic tract hemianopias.

作者信息

Bell R A, Thompson H S

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1978 Apr;85(4):538-40. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75251-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75251-1
PMID:655233
Abstract

We saw four patients with optic tract lesions and complete homonymous hemianopia. In each patient, the visual acuity was good in both eyes. All four patients had a relative afferent pupillary defect in the eye with the temporal field loss. This pupillary sign is to be expected in all such cases and may serve to differentiate acute optic tract lesions from acute geniculostriate lesions when the characteristic midnasal pallor of the nerve head has not had time to develop.

摘要

我们观察了4例视束病变并伴有完全性同向性偏盲的患者。每例患者双眼视力均良好。所有4例患者患侧颞侧视野缺损的眼睛均有相对性传入性瞳孔障碍。在所有此类病例中均可预期出现这种瞳孔体征,当视乳头典型的鼻侧苍白尚未形成时,该体征可用于鉴别急性视束病变与急性膝状体距状束病变。

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Relative afferent pupillary defect in optic tract hemianopias.视束偏盲中的相对性传入性瞳孔障碍
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Neuroophthalmology. 2017 Aug 31;42(3):139-145. doi: 10.1080/01658107.2017.1367012. eCollection 2018 Jun.
2
Association between a relative afferent pupillary defect using pupillography and inner retinal atrophy in optic nerve disease.使用瞳孔测量法检测的相对性传入性瞳孔障碍与视神经疾病中视网膜内层萎缩之间的关联。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct 9;9:1895-903. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S91278. eCollection 2015.
3
Pupil response as a predictor of blindsight in hemianopia.
瞳孔反应作为偏盲盲视的预测指标。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Nov 5;110(45):18333-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1318395110. Epub 2013 Oct 21.
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Afferent pupillary defect in pineal region tumour.松果体区肿瘤的传入性瞳孔障碍
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Jul;47(7):739-41. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.7.739.
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Lesions of the optic radiations mimicking lateral geniculate nucleus visual field defects.模仿外侧膝状体视野缺损的视辐射病变。
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Pupillary responses in amblyopia.弱视中的瞳孔反应。
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