Rischbieth R H
Clin Exp Neurol. 1983;19:87-93.
Arachnoid cysts, most characteristically situated in the middle cranial fossa, have been described at other situations, in the posterior fossa and in the interpeduncular region. A case of primary amenorrhoea, obesity, with short stature, proved to be associated with a huge arachnoid cyst involving the L. middle and anterior cranial fossae; and pituitary fossa, producing panhypopituitarism with right faciobrachial paresis, normal visual fields and visual acuity. No evidence of progress of the lesion has been found after 3 years of observation, and further conservative management with regular CT scanning and oestrogen replacements is proposed.
蛛网膜囊肿最典型的位置是在中颅窝,但也有其他部位的报道,如后颅窝和脚间区域。一例原发性闭经、肥胖且身材矮小的病例,经证实与一个巨大的蛛网膜囊肿有关,该囊肿累及左中颅窝和前颅窝以及垂体窝,导致全垂体功能减退,并伴有右侧面臂轻瘫,视野和视力正常。经过3年的观察,未发现病变进展,因此建议进行定期CT扫描和雌激素替代的进一步保守治疗。