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为口裂狭小的无牙硬皮病患者制作柔性假体。

Fabrication of a flexible prosthesis for the edentulous scleroderma patient with microstomia.

作者信息

Naylor W P, Manor R C

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 1983 Oct;50(4):536-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(83)90577-2.

Abstract

The exercise prosthesis serves as an interim device to achieve an increased opening of the jaws. Once the patient is able to insert the existing denture or when an impression tray can be placed in the patient's mouth without extreme discomfort, its purpose will have been achieved; the dentures should be relined or remade. Some patients need only achieve slight increases in the maximal vertical oral opening to make prosthetic treatment possible (Fig. 6). While this technique is useful for the edentulous scleroderma patient, it may have application for individuals with limited mouth opening secondary to facial burns or other scarring. It is suggested as an alternative to surgical correction through bilateral commissurotomies.

摘要

运动假体作为一种临时装置,用于增加下颌开口度。一旦患者能够佩戴现有的假牙,或者当印模托盘能够放入患者口中而不会引起极度不适时,其目的就达到了;假牙应重衬或重新制作。一些患者只需使最大垂直口腔开口度略有增加,就能进行修复治疗(图6)。虽然这项技术对无牙硬皮病患者有用,但它也可能适用于因面部烧伤或其他瘢痕导致张口受限的个体。建议将其作为双侧口角切开术手术矫正的替代方法。

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