Dahl B L, Krogstad O
Acta Odontol Scand. 1983 Oct;41(5):311-4. doi: 10.3109/00016358309162340.
In a previous paper it was maintained that the effect of the permanent use of an anterior partial bite-raising splint was an intrusion of the front teeth and an eruption of the others. However, the effect might have been merely a change in the inclination of the front teeth. The present study comprised the same material as earlier. Linear and angular changes in the position of upper and lower incisors were measured on cephalometric radiographs. In the upper jaw a possible average proclination occurred, whereas in the lower jaw no or only a very small retroclination took place. The values were well within the method error, and it was concluded that the effect of the splint had been one of intrusion of the upper and lower front teeth and not merely a change in their inclination.
在之前的一篇论文中提到,长期使用前牙部分咬合升高夹板的效果是前牙的压低和其他牙齿的萌出。然而,这种效果可能仅仅是前牙倾斜度的改变。本研究使用了与之前相同的材料。通过头影测量X线片测量上下切牙位置的线性和角度变化。在上颌,出现了可能的平均前倾,而在下颌,没有或仅有非常小的后倾。这些值完全在方法误差范围内,得出的结论是,夹板的作用是上下前牙的压低,而不仅仅是其倾斜度的改变。