Wesley R K, Scannell T, Nathan L E
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1984 Mar;42(3):188-92. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(84)80032-4.
This report presents the clinical and histologic features and treatment of a classic nasolabial (nasoalveolar) cyst. Review of the literature confirms the fact that this lesion is a benign developmental cyst that may arise from epithelium of the nasolacrimal duct. The lesion is usually unilateral, but may be bilateral, is located beneath the ala of the nose, and occurs more frequently in females. Histologically, it is most frequently lined by a pseudostratified columnar epithelium, although both stratified squamous and cuboidal epithelium and goblet cells may be found. The cyst responds well to conservative enucleation.
本报告介绍了典型鼻唇(鼻牙槽)囊肿的临床、组织学特征及治疗方法。文献回顾证实,该病变是一种良性发育性囊肿,可能起源于鼻泪管上皮。该病变通常为单侧,但也可能双侧发生,位于鼻翼下方,女性更为常见。组织学上,囊肿最常内衬假复层柱状上皮,不过也可能发现复层鳞状上皮、立方上皮及杯状细胞。囊肿对保守性摘除术反应良好。