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The needle-biopsy taken in the pharynx and larynx is a simple and reliable procedure for the histological diagnosis of submucosal tumours. It can be performed either in local anaesthesia using the zoom-endoscope by v. Stuckrad or during microlaryngoscopy under general anesthesia. This method however does neither replace the single biopsy of exophytic tumours nor the microlaryngoscopic excision of suspicious, precancerous lesions.
经咽和喉部进行针吸活检是一种用于黏膜下肿瘤组织学诊断的简单可靠方法。它既可以在局部麻醉下使用v. Stuckrad变焦内镜进行,也可以在全身麻醉下的显微喉镜检查过程中进行。然而,这种方法既不能替代外生性肿瘤的单次活检,也不能替代对可疑癌前病变的显微喉镜切除。