Hopkinson N T, Schramm V L, Bosse B F, Leggett S H
J Am Audiol Soc. 1978 Mar-Apr;3(5):191-9.
A screening study of hearing and middle-ear function was conducted on 2125 preschool children. Results are reported here for 504 of the subjects with static acoustic susceptance. Of these children, 380 had otolaryngological examinations. Static acoustic susceptance reliably provides an estimate of the stiffness component of the middle ear, but it does not predict middle ear abnormalities consistently. Three-year-old female subjects seem to show low values of static acoustic susceptance associated more with developmental factors than with middle ear disease.
对2125名学龄前儿童进行了听力和中耳功能的筛查研究。本文报告了504名具有静态声导纳的受试者的结果。在这些儿童中，380人接受了耳鼻喉科检查。静态声导纳能够可靠地估计中耳的弹性成分，但并不能始终如一地预测中耳异常情况。三岁女性受试者的静态声导纳值似乎较低，这更多地与发育因素而非中耳疾病有关。
