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僵人综合征伴夜间肌阵挛和癫痫。

Stiff-man syndrome associated with nocturnal myoclonus and epilepsy.

作者信息

Martinelli P, Pazzaglia P, Montagna P, Coccagna G, Rizzuto N, Simonati S, Lugaresi E

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1978 May;41(5):458-62. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.41.5.458.

Abstract

A case of stiff-man syndrome associated with primary generalised epilepsy is reported. In addition, nocturnal polygraphic recording revealed a nocturnal myoclonus. Detailed examination of the central nervous system did not show specific changes. There is no direct proof as to a spinal or supraspinal origin of the stiff-man syndrome. The absence of specific anatomical lesions may indicate a functional rather than a structural disturbance in its physiopathogenesis.

摘要

报告了一例与原发性全身性癫痫相关的僵人综合征病例。此外,夜间多导睡眠图记录显示存在夜间肌阵挛。对中枢神经系统的详细检查未发现特异性改变。关于僵人综合征的脊髓或脊髓以上起源尚无直接证据。缺乏特异性解剖学病变可能表明其病理生理机制是功能性而非结构性紊乱。

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The "stiff-man" syndrome. A report of two further cases.“僵人”综合征。又两例报告。
Arch Neurol. 1960 Oct;3:448-56. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1960.00450040098012.
3
A woman with the stiff-man syndrome.一名患有僵人综合征的女性。
Br Med J. 1958 Feb 1;1(5065):265-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5065.265.
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Nocturnal myoclonus.夜间肌阵挛
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1953 Aug;16(3):166-71. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.16.3.166.
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Stiff-man syndrome. Two patients treated with diazepam.
JAMA. 1966 Jan 17;195(3):222-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.195.3.222.
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[Overexcitability of the gamma-motor neurons in "stiff-man" syndrome].
Klin Wochenschr. 1968 Jan 1;46(1):33-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01725298.
10
A critical survey of stiff-man syndrome.僵人综合征的批判性综述。
Am J Med. 1967 Apr;42(4):582-99. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(67)90057-5.

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