Budd R, Bleiker S, Spencer C
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1983 Apr;11(2):217-24. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(83)90081-9.
Fishbein and Ajzen's methodology can predict behaviour on the basis of questionnaire measures of attitudes toward the specific act and the subjective norms with respect to that behaviour which the individual experiences. In the present study this methodology was used to differentiate between the non-users, experimenters, occasional users and regular users of marijuana in a student population. It is argued that Fishbein's approach enables each of these groups' behaviour to be seen as a reasoned action; also discriminant analysis shows how particular evaluative beliefs and social norms interact to predict and explain the individual's drug-user status.
菲什拜因和阿杰恩的方法可以根据对特定行为的态度以及个人所经历的关于该行为的主观规范的问卷调查来预测行为。在本研究中,这种方法被用于区分学生群体中大麻的非使用者、尝试者、偶尔使用者和经常使用者。有人认为,菲什拜因的方法能使这些群体中的每一个群体的行为都被视为一种理性行为;判别分析也表明了特定的评价性信念和社会规范是如何相互作用来预测和解释个体的吸毒者身份的。