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人奶、牛奶和大鼠奶中的糖皮质激素。

Glucocorticoids in human, cow and rat milk.

作者信息

Alexandrová M, Macho L

出版信息

Endocrinol Exp. 1983 Oct;17(3-4):183-9.

PMID:6606561
Abstract

The concentration of corticosteroids found by a competitive protein binding (CPB) assay in human milk ranged from 20 to 136 ng ml-1, in cow milk 8 to 18 ng ml-1 and rat in milk it averaged 144 ng ml-1. The lower concentration of cortisol in human milk was observed when thin layer chromatography of milk extract was made before CPB assay. Using thin layer and paper chromatography cortisone, cortisol and progesterone were identified in human milk, while in cow milk cortisol and progesterone and in rat milk only corticosterone was found. The presence of these hormones in plasma suggests a possibility of their transport from blood to the milk.

摘要

通过竞争性蛋白结合(CPB)测定法发现,人乳中皮质类固醇的浓度范围为20至136纳克/毫升,牛乳中为8至18纳克/毫升,大鼠乳中平均为144纳克/毫升。在CPB测定前对乳汁提取物进行薄层色谱分析时,观察到人乳中皮质醇的浓度较低。利用薄层色谱法和纸色谱法,在人乳中鉴定出可的松、皮质醇和孕酮,而在牛乳中鉴定出皮质醇和孕酮,在大鼠乳中仅发现皮质酮。血浆中这些激素的存在表明它们有可能从血液转运至乳汁。

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1
Glucocorticoids in human, cow and rat milk.人奶、牛奶和大鼠奶中的糖皮质激素。
Endocrinol Exp. 1983 Oct;17(3-4):183-9.
2
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Vopr Pitan. 1986 Jan-Feb(1):4-9.
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Glucocorticoids in milk: a review.牛奶中的糖皮质激素:综述
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[Rapid identification of various steroids in currently consumed milks].[快速鉴定当前消费牛奶中的各种类固醇]
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Color characterization of adrenal corticoids on thin-layer chromatograms.
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Glucocorticoids in mammary secretions and blood serum during reproduction and lactation and distributions of glucocorticoids, progesterone, and estrogens in fractions of milk.生殖和泌乳期间乳腺分泌物及血清中的糖皮质激素以及糖皮质激素、孕酮和雌激素在乳汁各组分中的分布情况
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Concentrations of aldosterone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, 11-deoxycortisol, cortisol, and cortisone determined simultaneously in human amniotic fluid throughout gestation.在整个孕期同时测定人羊水中醛固酮、皮质酮、11-脱氧皮质酮、孕酮、17-羟孕酮、11-脱氧皮质醇、皮质醇和可的松的浓度。
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Transforming growth factor beta enhances the glucocorticoid response of the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter through Smad and GA-binding proteins.转化生长因子β通过Smad和GA结合蛋白增强小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒启动子的糖皮质激素反应。
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