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牛奶中孕酮测定的意义。

Significance of progesterone determination in milk.

作者信息

Hruska K, Vĕzník Z

出版信息

Endocrinol Exp. 1983 Oct;17(3-4):207-11.

PMID:6606563
Abstract

The determination of progesterone in milk sampled on the day of insemination is used for fertilization check in dairy cattle. Thus, the corpus luteum function confirms insemination failures due to the false estrus. By this way it is possible to detect 10 to 20 per cent of cows which cannot be successfully inseminated. Further estimation is performed 3 weeks after the insemination when low concentration of progesterone reflects an insemination failure. By this way it is possible to follow up cows inseminated without success and without any clinical symptoms of the next estrus. The repeated estimation of progesterone can objectively monitor the corpus luteum function. This is of great importance for the confirmation of puerperal anestrus, diagnosis of fertility disorders and/or assessment of therapy of sexual cycle disorders.

摘要

在授精当天采集的牛奶中测定孕酮用于奶牛的受精检查。因此,黄体功能可确认因假发情导致的授精失败。通过这种方式,可以检测出10%至20%无法成功授精的奶牛。在授精3周后进行进一步评估,此时孕酮浓度低反映授精失败。通过这种方式,可以跟踪授精未成功且没有下一发情周期任何临床症状的奶牛。重复测定孕酮可以客观地监测黄体功能。这对于确认产后发情停止、诊断生育障碍和/或评估性周期紊乱的治疗非常重要。

相似文献

1
Significance of progesterone determination in milk.牛奶中孕酮测定的意义。
Endocrinol Exp. 1983 Oct;17(3-4):207-11.
2
Effect of monitoring corpus luteum function on days open.
J Dairy Sci. 1982 Apr;65(4):638-43. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(82)82242-X.
3
Radioimmunoassay of progesterone in cow milk.牛奶中孕酮的放射免疫测定
Endocrinol Exp. 1983 Oct;17(3-4):213-8.
4
Direct radioimmunoassay of milk progesterone for detecting inseminated but non-conceived and non-return cows.通过直接放射免疫分析法检测奶牛乳汁中的孕酮,以鉴别已输精但未受孕和未返情的奶牛。
Acta Vet Hung. 1987;35(4):397-404.
5
Milk progesterone to predict reproductive status in a commercial dairy herd.利用牛奶孕酮预测商业化奶牛场的繁殖状态。
J Dairy Sci. 1978 Nov;61(11):1616-21. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83773-4.
6
Progesterone monitoring of anestrous dairy cows and subsequent treatment with a prostaglandin F2 alpha analog or gonadotropin-releasing hormone.
Am J Vet Res. 1980 Nov;41(11):1762-6.
7
Factors affecting accuracy of pregnancy diagnosis in cattle.
J Dairy Sci. 1982 Jul;65(7):1294-1302. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(82)82343-6.
8
The relationships among palpator experience, milk progesterone concentration and estrus and fertility in cows with palpable corpora lutea treated with cloprostenol.
Cornell Vet. 1988 Jan;78(1):105-12.
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Luteal function and conception in lactating cows and some factors influencing luteal function after first insemination.泌乳奶牛的黄体功能与受孕以及首次输精后影响黄体功能的一些因素
Theriogenology. 2004 Jul;62(1-2):217-25. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2003.09.018.
10
[Progesterone in milk: determination by radioimmunoassay, relations to corpus luteum function and milk fat concentrations (author's transl)].[牛奶中的孕酮:放射免疫分析法测定及其与黄体功能和乳脂浓度的关系(作者译)]
Zuchthygiene. 1973 Dec;8(4):154-62.

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