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[小鼠胚胎发生过程中的胸腺细胞分化]

[Thymocyte differentiation in mouse embryogenesis].

作者信息

Kalinina I I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1983 Dec;96(12):76-9.

PMID:6607077
Abstract

Thymocytes in mouse embryogenesis and their capacity for colony formation in the spleen of irradiated mice were studied by electron microscopy and immunoassay. Thymocytes from 13-day-old mouse embryos were found to have large nuclei with diffuse chromatin and 1-2 nucleoli. The cytoplasm of these cells was found to contain ribosomes, mitochondria and Golgi's complex. These lymphocytes possess colony forming capacity and are not lysed by anti-theta-serum. In 15-day-old mouse embryos, theta-antigen shows on the cell surface, while the number of colonies in irradiated recipient' spleens decreases. In 17-day-old embryos, thymocytes acquire the structure and properties common to mature T cells.

摘要

通过电子显微镜和免疫测定法研究了小鼠胚胎发生过程中的胸腺细胞及其在受辐照小鼠脾脏中的集落形成能力。发现13日龄小鼠胚胎的胸腺细胞具有大核,染色质弥散,有1-2个核仁。这些细胞的细胞质含有核糖体、线粒体和高尔基体复合体。这些淋巴细胞具有集落形成能力,且不被抗θ血清裂解。在15日龄小鼠胚胎中,θ抗原出现在细胞表面,而受辐照受体脾脏中的集落数量减少。在17日龄胚胎中,胸腺细胞获得了成熟T细胞共有的结构和特性。

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