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电离辐射对纯多不饱和脂质分散体以及来自莱氏无胆甾原体的脂质和膜中过氧化物含量的影响。

The effects of ionizing radiation on the peroxide content of a pure polyunsaturated lipid dispersion and of lipids and membranes derived from Acholeplasma laidlawii.

作者信息

Edwards J C, Chapman D, Cramp W A

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 Jan;45(1):33-44. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550051.

DOI:10.1080/09553008414550051
PMID:6607230
Abstract

Dispersions of a pure unsaturated phospholipid, dilinoleoylphosphatidyl choline, formed conjugated diene hydroperoxides when irradiated in air with 7 MeV electrons (150 Gy and 300 Gy). Peroxide formation was optimized when the dispersions were irradiated in air at 37 degrees C at a dose rate of 5 Gy/min. No significant loss of linoleic acid from the irradiated phospholipid dispersions was observed after doses of 150 or 300 Gy. Small amounts of thiobarbituric acid-reactive material were formed in irradiated unsaturated phospholipid dispersions. However, lipids or membranes isolated from 48 hour cultures of Acholeplasma laidlawii grown in media supplemented with either linoleic or linolenic acid did not appear to be peroxidized by irradiation under the same conditions.

摘要

一种纯不饱和磷脂——二亚油酰磷脂酰胆碱的分散液,在空气中用7兆电子伏电子(150戈瑞和300戈瑞)辐照时会形成共轭二烯氢过氧化物。当分散液在37摄氏度、剂量率为5戈瑞/分钟的条件下于空气中辐照时,过氧化物的形成最为优化。在150或300戈瑞的剂量后,未观察到辐照的磷脂分散液中亚油酸有明显损失。辐照的不饱和磷脂分散液中形成了少量硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质。然而,在补充了亚油酸或亚麻酸的培养基中培养48小时的莱氏无胆甾原体所分离出的脂质或膜,在相同条件下辐照时似乎并未发生过氧化。

相似文献

1
The effects of ionizing radiation on the peroxide content of a pure polyunsaturated lipid dispersion and of lipids and membranes derived from Acholeplasma laidlawii.电离辐射对纯多不饱和脂质分散体以及来自莱氏无胆甾原体的脂质和膜中过氧化物含量的影响。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 Jan;45(1):33-44. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550051.
2
Radiation studies of Acholeplasma laidlawii: the role of membrane composition.莱氏无胆甾原体的辐射研究:膜成分的作用
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1983 Oct;44(4):405-12. doi: 10.1080/09553008314551351.
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Studies of lipid peroxide formation in irradiated synthetic diets and the effects of storage after irradiation.
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1980 Apr;37(4):383-401. doi: 10.1080/09553008014550471.
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Two cholesterol pools in Acholeplasma laidlawii membranes.莱氏无胆甾原体膜中的两个胆固醇池。
FEBS Lett. 1984 Sep 17;175(1):51-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80567-0.
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Cholesterol-phosphatidylcholine dispersions as donors of cholesterol to Mycoplasma membranes.
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Fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance studies of lipid fatty acyl chain order and dynamics in Acholeplasma laidlawii B membranes. A physical, biochemical, and biological evaluation of monofluoropalmitic acids as membrane probes.莱氏无胆甾原体B膜中脂质脂肪酰链的有序性和动力学的氟-19核磁共振研究。对单氟棕榈酸作为膜探针的物理、生化及生物学评估。
Biochemistry. 1983 Oct 25;22(22):5097-103. doi: 10.1021/bi00291a008.
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Calorimetric studies of the thermotropic phase behavior of cells, membranes and lipids from fatty acid-homogeneous Acholeplasma laidlawii B.对来自脂肪酸均匀的莱氏无胆甾原体B的细胞、膜和脂质的热致相行为的量热研究。
Isr J Med Sci. 1987 May;23(5):403-7.
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Orientational order of unsaturated lipids in the membranes of Acholeplasma laidlawii as observed by 2H-NMR.通过2H-NMR观察莱氏无胆甾原体膜中不饱和脂质的取向有序性。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Aug 4;600(2):245-62. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(80)90430-7.
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Radiation-induced changes of liposomes and lecithin in non-aqueous media.
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1981 Oct;40(4):365-73. doi: 10.1080/09553008114551321.
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Fusion of phospholipid vesicles with viable Acholeplasma laidlawii.磷脂囊泡与活莱氏无胆甾原体的融合
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Apr;70(4):1238-40. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.4.1238.

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