Gattavecchia E, Tonelli D, Fuochi P G
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 May;45(5):469-77. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550671.
Pulse radiolysis experiments were carried out on methanolic solutions of misonidazole and its azo and azoxy derivatives in order to obtain the spectra of their radical anions. The rate constants for the reaction of these compounds with es- were 2.5 X 10(10), 2.3 X 10(10) and 1.9 X 10(10) M-1 s-1 respectively. The electrochemical properties of the compounds were studied with the aim of producing their radical anions by electrolysis in aprotic medium (DMF, 0.1 M TEAP ). The potentials at cathodic peaks were -1.05, -1.10 and -1.18 V for misonidazole, azo and azoxy derivatives, respectively. The decay of the radical anion of misonidazole, which produces nitrite ions, was studied in particular, the corresponding rate constant being 2.8 X 10(-4) s-1. The possibility of using electrochemistry in the study of these transient species is discussed.
为了获得米索硝唑及其偶氮和氧化偶氮衍生物的自由基阴离子光谱,对它们在甲醇溶液中进行了脉冲辐解实验。这些化合物与超氧阴离子(es-)反应的速率常数分别为2.5×10(10)、2.3×10(10)和1.9×10(10) M-1 s-1。研究了这些化合物的电化学性质,目的是在非质子介质(DMF,0.1 M TEAP)中通过电解产生它们的自由基阴离子。米索硝唑、偶氮和氧化偶氮衍生物在阴极峰处的电位分别为-1.05、-1.10和-1.18 V。特别研究了产生亚硝酸根离子的米索硝唑自由基阴离子的衰减,相应的速率常数为2.8×10(-4) s-1。讨论了在这些瞬态物种研究中使用电化学的可能性。