Seibert R W, Seibert J J
Laryngoscope. 1984 Jun;94(6):816-7.
A 2-month-old infant developed severe methemoglobinemia following topical pharyngeal application of a common benzocaine containing agent ( Cetacaine ). Although a number of reports of this complication have appeared in recent years, this is apparently the first case reported in the Otolaryngology literature. The pathophysiology, pharmacology, and treatment of this condition are reviewed.
一名2个月大的婴儿在咽部局部应用一种常见的含苯佐卡因制剂(赛太卡因)后发生了严重的高铁血红蛋白血症。尽管近年来已有多篇关于这种并发症的报道,但这显然是耳鼻喉科文献中报道的首例病例。本文对该病症的病理生理学、药理学及治疗方法进行了综述。